lundi 13 janvier 2020

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Ex-Congressman Should Get Almost Five Years in Prison, U.S. Says

Posted: 13 Jan 2020 11:34 AM PST

Ex-Congressman Should Get Almost Five Years in Prison, U.S. Says(Bloomberg) -- Former New York Republican congressman Christopher Collins should serve almost five years in federal prison after admitting to funneling confidential stock tips to his son, prosecutors said.Collins, 69, pleaded guilty in October to conspiracy to commit securities fraud and lying to federal investigators as part of a deal with prosecutors, who agreed to seek a punishment within federal sentencing guidelines that called for him to serve 46 to 57 months.Collins last week asked U.S. District Judge Vernon Broderick in Manhattan to spare him from prison and order him to serve probation when he is sentenced on Friday, citing his advanced age, charitable work and repentance. On Monday, prosecutors urged the judge to impose a sentence at the "top end" of the range to promote respect for the law, punish Collins appropriately and deter others who might engage in similar behavior."Collins was better situated than almost anyone else to understand the societal importance of following the law and of not actively impeding the work of law enforcement through lies," prosecutors said in a memo. "Yet he flouted both of these responsibilities. In committing insider trading and later lying to federal agents to cover it up, and in continuing to actively serve in the House of Representatives during that time period, Collins came to embody the cynical idea that those in power who make the laws are not required to follow them."Read More: Western New Yorkers Urge Judge to 'Throw Book' at Ex-CongressmanCollins, who was first elected to Congress in 2012, was the first congressman to endorse Donald Trump for president. He admitted to tipping off his son Cameron to the negative results of the clinical trial for a a multiple sclerosis drug being developed by Innate Immunotherapeutics, an Australian biotechology company on whose board he served. He resigned from Congress in September, shortly before pleading guilty.Prosecutors said by tipping his son to the results of the drug tests, Cameron, his fiancee, her parents and a friend were able to sell more than 1.78 million Innate shares, avoiding losses of about $768,000. Cameron pleaded guilty just days after his father and is scheduled to be sentenced on Jan. 23.The case is U.S. v. Collins, 18-cr-567, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York (Manhattan).To contact the reporter on this story: Chris Dolmetsch in Federal Court in Manhattan at cdolmetsch@bloomberg.netTo contact the editors responsible for this story: David Glovin at dglovin@bloomberg.net, Peter Jeffrey, Peter BlumbergFor more articles like this, please visit us at bloomberg.com©2020 Bloomberg L.P.


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Human Rights Watch Boss Says He Was Barred From Hong Kong

Posted: 12 Jan 2020 11:35 PM PST

Human Rights Watch Boss Says He Was Barred From Hong Kong(Bloomberg) -- The executive director of campaign group Human Rights Watch said Sunday that he was prevented from entering Hong Kong, where he intended to release a report critical of the Chinese government.Kenneth Roth said in a video posted on Twitter that he had planned to hold a news conference Wednesday to release the rights group's annual world report."I had hoped to spotlight Beijing's deepening assault on international efforts to uphold human rights," Roth said in a statement. "The refusal to let me enter Hong Kong vividly illustrates the problem."Roth added that Hong Kong officials told him repeatedly that they were barring him for immigration reasons. The Hong Kong Immigration Department said Monday that it doesn't comment on individual cases, but considers "all relevant factors and circumstances of the case before deciding whether the entry should be allowed or not."The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said last month that the country would impose unspecified "sanctions" against Human Rights Watch and several other U.S.-based pro-democracy organizations. The group said Sunday that neither Chinese nor Hong Kong officials have since provided details on what action would be taken. Increased ScrutinyThe Hong Kong government has occasionally denied entry to public figures in recent years, mostly to human rights campaigners, journalists or politicians who have criticized China.Last year, Hong Kong denied entry to Dan Garrett, an author who had earlier testified on Hong Kong before the U.S. Congressional-Executive Commission on China, as well as former Philippine Foreign minister Albert del Rosario, who has been critical of Beijing's claims in the South China Sea.In 2018, Hong Kong also turned back Financial Times journalist Victor Mallet, who had been denied a visa renewal over an event he hosted at the city's Foreign Correspondents' Club, and a year earlier denied entry to British human rights campaigner Benedict Rogers.With Journalist's Ouster, China Draws New Red Line for Hong KongGroups like Human Rights Watch have increased scrutiny of Hong Kong during seven months of pro-democracy protests that have led to regular violent clashes between demonstrators and police. The protests continued Sunday, as thousands of people gathered in a square in Hong Kong's city center for a peaceful afternoon rally under the gaze of riot police who kept their distance from the event while patrolling the area.China has bristled at accusations that authorities have used excessive force in containing the protests and has rejected international criticism, accusing foreign governments like the U.S. of meddling in its domestic affairs.(Updates with government statement in fourth paragraph)\--With assistance from James Amott.To contact the reporters on this story: William Shaw in London at wshaw20@bloomberg.net;Iain Marlow in Hong Kong at imarlow1@bloomberg.netTo contact the editors responsible for this story: Brendan Scott at bscott66@bloomberg.net, Karen LeighFor more articles like this, please visit us at bloomberg.com©2020 Bloomberg L.P.


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A Japanese woman was asked to take a pregnancy test before flying to a US island that has become popular for birth tourism

Posted: 12 Jan 2020 05:31 PM PST

A Japanese woman was asked to take a pregnancy test before flying to a US island that has become popular for birth tourismMore tourists gave birth in Saipan than residents in 2018, as the island has become popular for pregnant women wishing to give birth to US citizens.


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dimanche 12 janvier 2020

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Chris Wallace to National Security Advisor: Why Can Trump Tell Fox About Embassy Attacks but Not Congress?

Posted: 12 Jan 2020 11:33 AM PST

Chris Wallace to National Security Advisor: Why Can Trump Tell Fox About Embassy Attacks but Not Congress?Fox News anchor Chris Wallace pressed White House national security advisor Robert O'Brien on Sunday over President Donald Trump's claims on Fox News last week that a senior Iranian official killed by U.S. airstrikes was planning imminent attacks on four U.S.embassies, asking why Congress wasn't told of these threats.During a Fox News interview with Laura Ingraham last Friday, the president asserted that it was necessary to kill former Quds Force commander Qassem Soliemani as he believed there would have been four embassies that would have been attacked. This expanded on his previous claims that Soleimani was "actively planning" an attack on the embassy in Baghdad, something he later revised to "multiple embassies."Interviewing O'Brien on Fox News Sunday, Wallace noted that members of Congress pointed out that there wasn't a single mention of imminent threats to U.S. embassies during recent intelligence briefings with the Trump administration on Iran."So why is [the president] saying it on television but the top officials didn't tell members of Congress?" Wallace wondered aloud.O'Brien, meanwhile, asserted that while he's "seen the intelligence on this" and that it was "very strong," he can't release it to the American public but that they should still "trust the administration on this." He further noted that the administration has always said that there were "severe threats to American diplomats" in the region."So I think what the president said is consistent with what we've been saying since day one," O'Brien added."It does seem to be a contradiction," Wallace countered. "He is telling Laura Ingraham, our esteemed colleague, but in a 75-minute classified briefing your top national security people never mention this to members of Congress. Why not?""I wasn't at the briefing and I don't know how the Q&A; went back and forth, depends on the questions were asked or how they were phrased, I don't know, I wasn't there," the national security adviser replied. "All I can tell you is we've been clear from the start that there were very significant threats to American facilities in the region and American military officials, officers and men and women and also to U.S. diplomats and I think that is consistent with what the president is saying."Wallace pushed back some more, asking O'Brien if he would agree with Trump that there were specific imminent threats to four American embassies, prompting more equivocation from the senior White House official."It is always difficult to know exactly what the targets are but it certainly is consistent with the intelligence to assume they would have hit embassies in at least four countries," O'Brien responded.O'Brien's remarks largely overlap with those of Defense Secretary Mark Esper, who on Sunday said that while he shares the president's "belief" that four embassies faced imminent threats from Soleimani, he "didn't see" any specific evidence to support those claims.Read more at The Daily Beast.Get our top stories in your inbox every day. Sign up now!Daily Beast Membership: Beast Inside goes deeper on the stories that matter to you. Learn more.


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Woman who sat in ER with chest pain left after waiting for hours – and died soon after

Posted: 11 Jan 2020 11:31 PM PST

Woman who sat in ER with chest pain left after waiting for hours – and died soon afterTashonna Ward's family is seeking answers from Froedtert Hospital, where she spent more than two hours in the emergency department before she left.


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A severe winter storm is ripping through the US, killing 9 and cancelling more than 1,500 flights

Posted: 11 Jan 2020 05:30 PM PST

A severe winter storm is ripping through the US, killing 9 and cancelling more than 1,500 flightsHurricane-force winds, tornadoes, and hail have pelted states in the south, while snow storms, wind, and ice have hit northern states.


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samedi 11 janvier 2020

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Putin Says He Hasn’t Sent Russian Mercenaries to Libya

Posted: 11 Jan 2020 11:30 AM PST

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China reports first death from mystery pneumonia outbreak

Posted: 10 Jan 2020 11:24 PM PST

China reports first death from mystery pneumonia outbreakChina on Saturday reported the first death from a virus believed to be from the same family as the SARS pathogen that killed hundreds in China and Hong Kong more than a decade ago. Forty-one people with pneumonia-like symptoms have so far been diagnosed with the new type of coronavirus in the central Chinese city of Wuhan where it was first confirmed, with one of the victims dying, the city's health commission said on its website. The commission did not specify when the death occurred or give further details on the patient other than to say the bulk of those diagnosed worked at a Wuhan seafood market that was closed January 1 following the outbreak.


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Canada prosecutor says essence of Huawei CFO case is fraud

Posted: 10 Jan 2020 05:26 PM PST

Canada prosecutor says essence of Huawei CFO case is fraudCanada's Department of Justice said Friday the allegation against a top Chinese executive arrested at the United States' request would be a crime in Canada and she should be extradited to the United States on fraud charges. Canada arrested Huawei chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou, the daughter of Huawei's founder, in Dec. 2018 in a case that sparked a diplomatic furor among the three countries and complicated high-stakes U.S.-China trade talks. China detained two Canadians in apparent retaliation for the arrest Meng.


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vendredi 10 janvier 2020

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The 7 Coolest Automotive Technologies Unveiled at CES 

Posted: 10 Jan 2020 11:30 AM PST

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Court makes ruling on $3.6B in border wall spending

Posted: 09 Jan 2020 11:23 PM PST

Court makes ruling on $3.6B in border wall spendingThe spending affected by the latest ruling is intended for 11 projects in California, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.


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23 Exoplanets That Could Be a 'Second Earth'

Posted: 09 Jan 2020 05:23 PM PST

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jeudi 9 janvier 2020

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Sarah Huckabee Sanders: ‘Can’t Think of Anything Dumber’ Than Giving Congress War Powers

Posted: 09 Jan 2020 11:28 AM PST

Sarah Huckabee Sanders: 'Can't Think of Anything Dumber' Than Giving Congress War PowersFormer White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said on Thursday that should couldn't "think of anything dumber" than allowing Congress to authorize war, seemingly unaware that the U.S. Constitution specifically gives the legislative branch that exact power.Ahead of Thursday's House vote on a war powers resolution aimed at limiting President Donald Trump's military actions against Iran, Sanders—now a Fox News contributor—appeared on Fox & Friends to discuss the president's handling of the Iran crisis."Sarah, the president yesterday said the U.S. is ready to embrace peace," Fox & Friends co-host Ainsley Earhardt said, referencing Trump's speech on Wednesday. "He's calling for more economic sanctions on Iran's already struggling economy. He did say that Iran is standing down, so why is the House putting up this resolution to try to limit the president's powers?""You know, I can't think of anything dumber than allowing Congress to take over our foreign policy," Sanders huffed. "They can't seem to manage to get much of anything done. I think the last thing we want to do is push powers into Congress' hands and take them away from the president."She went on to claim that Democrats who don't seem to understand "that America is safer now" that former Iranian military commander Qassem Soleimani is dead are "completely naive," adding that she doesn't want to see them "take power away from President Trump and put it into their own hands.""I don't think anything could be worse for America than that," she concluded.Article 1, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution, meanwhile, specifically states that Congress has the power "to declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water, to raise and support armies and... to make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces."Furthermore, the War Powers Act of 1973, which Congress is looking to pass a resolution reaffirming this week, asserts that only Congress can declare war and the president needs to seek Congress's approval in the case of sustained military action. The act was passed in the shadow of the Vietnam War in an effort to prevent other drawn-out overseas wars.Read more at The Daily Beast.Got a tip? Send it to The Daily Beast hereGet our top stories in your inbox every day. Sign up now!Daily Beast Membership: Beast Inside goes deeper on the stories that matter to you. Learn more.


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Iran May Seek U.S. Help in Jet-Crash Probe Through UN Treaty

Posted: 08 Jan 2020 11:20 PM PST

Iran May Seek U.S. Help in Jet-Crash Probe Through UN Treaty(Bloomberg) -- Iran has invoked an international agreement to get assistance from other countries -- including the U.S. -- in investigating Wednesday's fiery crash of a jetliner near Tehran, two people familiar with the matter said.Such a move is common in aviation disasters, and gives the country where the plane was made the ability to participate. The crashed jet was a U.S.-built Boeing Co. 737-800. A Ukrainian investigation team arrived in Tehran on Thursday, according to Iran's Ministry of Roads and Urban Development. Other countries have also been invited, it said on its website without elaborating.American agencies including the National Transportation Safety Board are weighing whether it is legal to engage with Iranian authorities under the terms of sanctions the U.S. has imposed on Iran. Moreover, they are concerned about the safety of sending people there given the confrontation between the two countries that has led to military strikes on both sides, the people said.The investigation into Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752, which plunged from the sky minutes after takeoff, killing all 176 people aboard, is fraught with difficulty and intrigue.Conflicting signals have emerged about what might have caused the disaster, with Iranian authorities initially blaming technical issues and then an engine fire. The Ukrainian embassy in Tehran ruled out terrorism, and then amended its statement to offer no comment on possible causes. Ukraine International said it didn't "even consider" the possibility of crew error.The crash came hours after an Iranian missile attack on two Iraqi military bases in retaliation for an American drone attack last week that killed one of Iran's top generals. American forces are stationed at both bases.Under the United Nation's International Civil Aviation Organization, crash investigations are conducted by the nation in which they occur. In addition, the country where the plane and key components are manufactured are allowed to take part.There were 82 Iranians, 63 Canadians, 11 Ukrainians as well as Swedes, Afghans, Britons and Germans on board the plane, which was delivered new to Ukraine International in 2016.Canadians Killed in Iran Plane Crash Part of Large Diaspora Iran notified the UN agency of the accident in the hours after it occurred, according to the people, who were briefed on the matter but weren't authorized to speak about it and asked not to be named. The recently serviced, three-year-old jet went down without a distress call and after its global-positioning transmissions were cut off mid-air, which is unusual for a crash.A video purportedly shot by a bystander shows flames coming from the jet as it streaked across the night sky and burst into a fireball on impact. "The plane is on fire," an unidentified male can be heard saying. "In the name of God, God help, call the firefighters."The NTSB routinely participates in dozens of crash investigations around the world under the ICAO process, known as Annex 13.By notifying the ICAO, Iran suggested it might be open to U.S. help in the probe, said the two people. But the Islamic Republic has sent mixed signals, with some officials being quoted as saying they would not allow Americans to analyze the plane's two crash-proof flight recorders, for example.American law also prohibits the NTSB from working in Iran because of longstanding bans on conducting business in that country. The NTSB has occasionally assisted in accident investigations there, but had to obtain special permission from the U.S. Treasury. The process of obtaining such approval has at times taken more than a year."The NTSB is monitoring developments surrounding the crash of Ukraine International flight 752 and is following its standard procedures for international aviation accident investigations, including long-standing restrictions under the country embargoes," the agency said in an emailed statement Wednesday."As part of its usual procedures, the NTSB is working with the State Department and other agencies to determine the best course of action."The State Department issued a statement offering assistance to Ukraine, but notably didn't mention helping Iran. "The United States calls for complete cooperation with any investigation into the cause of the crash," the department said.Despite early reports from Iran suggesting an engine fire might have led to the crash, some aviation safety experts said the plane's sudden fall as it apparently was engulfed in fire might have been from a bomb or missile. One veteran aviation accident investigator said the flight-tracking data and amateur video were unlike typical engine failure or fire scenario."Airplanes don't just catch fire and have that fire spread like that in such a short period of time, unless there was an intentional act causing that fire and explosion," Jeffrey Guzzetti, former chief of the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration's accident investigation division said in an interview.The aircraft climbed normally until it reached an altitude of 7,900 feet (2,408 meters), then suddenly stopped transmitting its position, according to data from the tracking site FlightRadar24.TheoriesThe tragedy evoked memories of the 2014 downing of a Malaysia Airlines jet by a surface-to-air missile during the conflict in Crimea, eventually blamed by investigators on pro-Russia rebels. Ghasem Biniaz, head of communications for Iran's Ministry of Roads and Urban Development, said reports of a missile attack are false, state-run IRNA reported.The Ukraine International jetliner was equipped with a device that communicated with the airline and it showed the plane was behaving normally until it stopped transmitting at about the same time, said a person familiar with the data.If the amateur video is genuine, it indicates that the plane was essentially a fireball as it plunged, Guzzetti said. Bright lights emanating from the aircraft suggest explosions as well.Two other aviation safety experts were cautious about jumping to conclusions."I wouldn't take anything off the table right now," said John Cox, a former airline pilot who is president of Safety Operating Systems. When asked about the potential for a bomb or missile, Cox said, "Certainly they are going to look at external forces.""Accident investigations should stand above politics," Cox said. "I'm hopeful that all the governments will put politics aside and let a transparent accident investigation take place."Ukraine International said in a statement that the investigation would include representatives of Iran, Boeing, the airline and the National Bureau of Air Accidents Investigation of Ukraine.It's at least theoretically possible for a fast-moving cargo fire to take down a plane, said Roger Cox, a former NTSB investigator. A ValuJet plane crashed in Florida in 1996 after pure oxygen caused a raging inferno, he said. But in that case, the plane flew for about 10 minutes, far longer than the Ukrainian jet.The tragedy strikes during a deeply challenging period for Boeing, which is gripped by one of the worst crises in its 103-year history. Deadly crashes involving the company's 737 Max in Indonesia and Ethiopia led to the global grounding of the jet in March, and the manufacturer is still struggling to get it back into service.Boeing's shares slide 1.8% on Wednesday, their biggest loss since Dec. 16. The company hasn't commented on possible reasons for the crash.(Updates with details on crash, investigation and comments from aviation safety experts.)\--With assistance from Julie Johnsson.To contact the reporters on this story: Alan Levin in Washington at alevin24@bloomberg.net;Arsalan Shahla in Tehran at ashahla@bloomberg.netTo contact the editors responsible for this story: Jon Morgan at jmorgan97@bloomberg.net, Will Davies, John HarneyFor more articles like this, please visit us at bloomberg.com©2020 Bloomberg L.P.


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Deadly crash of a Boeing jet in Iran adds to company's woes

Posted: 08 Jan 2020 05:20 PM PST

Deadly crash of a Boeing jet in Iran adds to company's woesIt is too early to know what caused the crash and whether Boeing bears any responsibility for the lives of all 176 people who died aboard the 3 1/2-year-old plane. At a minimum, however, the disaster will add to the burden facing Boeing's incoming CEO, David Calhoun, as he tries to repair the iconic airplane maker's balance sheet and reputation.


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mercredi 8 janvier 2020

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Iran plane crash: Ukraine refuses to rule out Boeing 737 was shot down by missile near Tehran killing 176

Posted: 08 Jan 2020 11:25 AM PST

Iran plane crash: Ukraine refuses to rule out Boeing 737 was shot down by missile near Tehran killing 176Latest news: Iran launches missile attacks on US bases Criminal proceedings launched by Ukraine  Pictured | Three Britons among 176 dead ​Iran plane crash, in pictures Ukraine has refused to rule out that the plane that crashed in Iran and killed all 176 on board was struck by a missile.  The foreign ministry in Kyiv confirmed that everyone aboard the Boeing 737-800 flown by Ukraine International Airlines was killed after it came down shortly after it departed from Imam Khomeini International Airport in the Iranian capital of Tehran.  President Donald Trump is expected to address the crash in a press conference on the escalating US-Iran tensions at 11am EST (4pm GMT). There were three British people on board, as well as citizens from six other countries, according to the Ukraine's Minister for Foreign Affairs Vadym Prystaiko. Asked at a briefing in Kyiv if the plane could have been downed by a missile, Ukraine's Prime Minister Oleksiy Honcharuk refused to rule it out, but cautioned against speculation until the investigation concluded. Initially, Ukraine's embassy in Iran said on Wednesday morning that engine failure caused the plane to crash and denied that it was terror-related or that a rocket had hit the aircraft. But it later withdrew this statement, saying that anything was possible, and Mr Zelensky instructed Ukraine's prosecutors to open criminal proceedings over the crash. Plane crash in pictures Video footage by Iran's ISNA news agency purports to show the plane on fire in the seconds before it crashes into the ground, which is corroborated by Qassem Biniaz, a spokesman for Iran's Road and Transportation Ministry, who said it appeared a fire struck one of its engines. Hassan Razaeifar, the head of air crash investigation committee, said it appeared the pilot couldn't communicate with air-traffic controllers in Tehran in the last moments of the flight and witnesses said the pilot steered the plane towards a football field to avoid a residential area. It is not clear whether the incident is related to Iran's missile attacks on US bases in Iraq on Wednesday morning.  6:56PM Iran will not give the plane's black box, Iranian media has reported Iran will not give the black box from the plane to the manufacturer in the United States, Iranian media has reported. The flight recorders, known as black boxes despite their orange colour, provide key information for investigators about the final moments of aircraft before serious crashes. The flight data recorder (FDR) will provide a record of how the plane's systems operated and the actions of the pilots over several hours prior to the incident, which killed 176 people. From the cockpit voice recorder, investigators may also be able to determine more about the last actions of the pilots, who did not send a mayday warning. Under International Civil Aviation Organisation rules, investigations into air crashes are led by the country where the accident took place but other countries may be involved including the country of the manufacturer. Rescue teams work at the scene Credit: AFP On Wednesday, the head of the Iran Civil Aviation Organisation, Ali Abedzadeh, was quoted as saying that Iran would not give the flight recorder to US-based Boeing or US authorities. Mr Abedzadeh added that it is unclear which country the black box will be sent to for investigation. Ukraine is expected to be involved in the process. Iranian state media has reported both recorders have already been recovered from the wreckage. Graham Brathwaite, Professor of Safety and Accident Investigation and Director of Transport Systems at Cranfield University, said: "One of the other states that would normally participate is the state of the manufacturer, in this case the United States National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). "It would be difficult for the NTSB to deploy to Iran at the moment, so there is provision for another state to volunteer its services." 6:04PM Crash one of worst losses of life for Canadians in an aviation disaster At least 63 Canadians were killed in the crash, but Canadian Foreign Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne said the number of deceased Canadians could change as more information becomes available, including details on dual citizens.  The crash is one of the worst losses of life for Canadians in an aviation disaster. Many passengers on board were international students as the Tehran to Toronto route via Kyiv is considered affordable. Payman Paseyan, a member of the Iranian-Canadian community in Edmonton, Alberta, said about 27 people from Edmonton, including international students and a family of four that he knew, were on the flight. Two professors from the University of Alberta, Pedram Mousavibafrooei and Mojgan Daneshmand, and their daughters died.  Ukrainian plane crash victims Mr Paseyan said most of victims were visiting family in Iran over the holidays. He said many were dual citizens and international students. "One of the reasons why you take that flight is you wouldn't want to take a flight that has a connection in the United States because international students can't do that," he said. The University of Guelph in Canada said two PhD students, as well as the partner of one of the students, were among the 176 who died. Ghanimat Azhdari was a student in the department of geography and Milad Ghasemi was a student in marketing. Azhdari's partner, Hamed Alibeiki, also died. Western University said four of their students died. Three were current graduate students and one was an incoming graduate student. They did not name the students. Canada is urging Canadians to avoid non-essential travel to Iran due to the volatile security situation.  5:24PM Dominic Raab offers condolences after 'tragic loss of life'  Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab offered his condolences to those affected by the crash.  He said on Twitter: "I would like to express the UK's deepest condolences to all the families of the victims of the UIA crash in Iran today. "This is a tragic loss of life for all countries affected. Foreign Office staff are assisting the families of British victims at this difficult time." I would like to express the UK's deepest condolences to all the families of the victims of the UIA crash in Iran today. This is a tragic loss of life for all countries affected. @foreignoffice staff are assisting the families of British victims at this difficult time— Dominic Raab (@DominicRaab) January 8, 2020 Meanwhile, a Downing Street spokesman said the UK was "working closely with the Ukrainian authorities and the Iranian authorities" over the crash. The spokesman said there was "no indication" the plane was brought down by a missile, after the Ukrainian authorities refused to rule out the prospect. 5:10PM Crew's inability to transmit emergency call before crash confuses aviation experts Aviation expert David Learmount has said the crew's failure – or inability - to communicate has confused aviation experts, "because the implication is that whatever happened was sudden and violent, forcing the crew immediately to fight for control". The crew of the Boeing 737-800 did not have the capacity to transmit an emergency call before it descended out of control to impact on the edge of the city. Mr Learmount said: "Even a catastrophic engine failure – a possibility originally mooted by the Ukrainian authorities but then withdrawn – would be highly unlikely to have such a dramatic effect on control of the aircraft. A 737 is capable of flying safely on just one of its two engines. "Video released online soon after the accident shows what looks like an aircraft engulfed in flames descending unsteady, parts separating from it as it plunged. "This video has not yet been authenticated, but if it does indeed show the Ukrainian 737 in its fatal descent, it explains why the Ukrainian authorities, asked whether the aircraft might have been brought down by a missile, have refused to rule it out." 4:50PM Secretary of State Mike Pompeo calls for 'complete cooperation' in investigations into crash Mike Pompeo, the US Secretary of State, has called for "complete cooperation" in any investigation into the cause of the crash. He said in a statement: "The U.S. Department of State extends our deepest condolences to the families and friends of the 176 passengers and crew killed in the tragic crash of Ukraine International Airlines flight PS 752. "The United States will continue to follow this incident closely and stands prepared to offer Ukraine all possible assistance. The United States calls for complete cooperation with any investigation into the cause of the crash." 4:43PM Trump: Britain and others must withdraw from Iran deal President Trump did not comment directly on the Tehran plane crash, focusing instead on the 22 missiles fired at US forces in Iraq on Wednesday night. Flanked by senior administration officials, Mr Trump doubled down on his decision to assassinate Iranian general Qassim Soleimani, saying the attack sent "a powerful message to potential terrorists".  Mr Trump called on Britain and other European countries to withdraw from the Iran deal, as the US has already done. He added that more sanctions are set to hit Iran,  but that he does not want to use military force against Iran unless necessary.  Trump said he would ask Nato to get "much more involved" in the Middle East peace process. You can read more on our missile attack live blog here. 4:28PM President Trump speaks publicly for first time following crash  The President has begun his press conference and is joined by Vice President Mike Pence and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo.  4:22PM Ukraine to send team of experts to Iran to 'establish the truth'  President Trump is currently 20 minutes behind schedule to make his televised address.  Meanwhile, Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said the country will send a team of experts to Iran in order to "establish the truth" surrounding the catastrophe.  Ukraine will send security officials, experts and rescuers to assist in the investigation and recovery of the bodies of Ukrainian nationals from the wreckage of flight PS752. In a statement on the presidential website, Mr Zelenskyy said: "Our priority is to establish the truth and those responsible for this terrible catastrophe." 3:56PM President Trump to make imminent statement on Iran crisis  President Donald Trump will address escalating tension with Iran in a press conference at 11am EST (4pm GMT). It it thought that Mr Trump will comment on the Tehran plane crash. Watch the President's address at the top of this article.  3:42PM Canada's questions will be answered, says Justin Trudeau Justin Trudeau, Canada's Prime Minister, has said that his nation's questions will be answered after it was confirmed 63 citizens had been killed in the plane crash.  BREAKING: Prime Minister Justin Trudeau issues statement on the plane crash that killed 63 Canadians. cdnpolipic.twitter.com/RpqpXEztlb— Michel Boyer (@BoyerMichel) January 8, 2020 His Minister of Foreign Affairs François-Philippe Champagne also paid tribute.  Tragic news regarding Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752. Our hearts are with the loved ones of the victims, including many Canadians. I have been in touch with the government of Ukraine. We will continue to keep Canadians informed as the situation evolves. PS752— François-Philippe Champagne (FPC) ���� (@FP_Champagne) January 8, 2020 3:35PM 'Not a chance of crew error,' airline says In an updated statement, Ukraine International Airlines (UIA) said: "According to our records, the aircraft ascended as high as 2,400 metres. "Given the crew's experience, error probability is minimal. We do not even consider such a chance." 3:17PM Tributes to 'lovely man with lovely smile' Staff at a pet store have paid tribute to Mohammed Reza Kadkhoda-Zadeh, who ran a neighbouring dry cleaners and was one of the three Britons killed in a plane crash in Iran. Staff at Hassocks Pet Centre, West Sussex, paid tribute to "a lovely man [with] a lovely smile". Mohammad Zadeh Store owner Stephen Edgington, 68, said: "Reza was a lovely guy. He was good looking, sociable. "Before he left we were chatting and he said 'do you realise I have been here so many years?'." Mr Edgington, who works at the store with his wife Nola, said they were told what had happened on Wednesday morning by Mr Kadkhoda-Zadeh's staff. 3:00PM Reservoir engineer one of three Britons killed BP has confirmed one of those killed in the Tehran plane crash as reservoir engineer Sam Zokaei, who has worked at the oil company for more than 14 years. Mr Zokaei, from Twickenham, London, was on holiday from working at BP's site at Sunbury-on-Thames in Middlesex. Sam Zokaei The company said in a statement: "With the deepest regret, we can confirm that one of our colleagues at BP, Sam Zokaei, was a passenger on the Ukrainian International Airlines plane that crashed in Iran this morning, reportedly with no survivors. "We are shocked and deeply saddened by this tragic loss of our friend and colleague, and all of our thoughts are with his family and friends." 2:57PM Briton killed was 'brilliant engineer with bright future' Saeed Tahmasebi Khademasadi was one of the three Britons killed.  A spokesman for Imperial College London, where Engineer he was a post-graduate researcher, said: "We are deeply saddened at this tragic news. "Saeed Tahmasebi Khademasadi was a brilliant engineer with a bright future. Saeed Tahmasebi "His contributions to systems engineering earned respect from everyone who dealt with him and will benefit society for years to come. "He was a warm, humble and generous colleague, and close friend to many in our community. "Our thoughts and sincere condolences are with Saeed's family, friends and colleagues, as well as all those affected by this tragedy." 1:29PM British Airways, Virgin Atlantic and Qantas among slew of airlines avoiding Middle East airspace British Airways rerouted flight 134 from Mumbai to Heathrow mid-way through the flight, to avoid crossing Iraqi airspace. The plane flew in a circle and was then diverted to the Greek capital Athens for refuelling. The move has left a number of Indian passport holders stuck in the terminal as they do not possess the right visa to leave the airport. A number of commercial airlines have rerouted flights to avoid possible danger amid escalating tensions between the United States and Iran. Airspace above Iran and Iraq at 11:00 UTC time Live map: https://t.co/PbnsBqTxDUpic.twitter.com/TxjqYKZ69r— Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) January 8, 2020 Virgin Atlantic said they were "closely monitoring the situation" and were not flying over Iranian airspace. Due to changes in flight routing, their trips to and from Mumbai might now take longer than expected. Australian carrier Qantas said it was altering its London to Perth, Australia routes to avoid Iran and Iraq airspace until further notice. Malaysia Airlines and Singapore Airlines have also rerouted planes to avoid Iranian airspace. The US Federal Aviation Administration has barred American pilots and carriers from flying in areas of Iraqi, Iranian and some Persian Gulf airspace. 1:23PM Iran plane crash analysis: What happened mid-air and who has the black box? Our Industry Editor Alan Tovey has this piece of analysis on the doomed flight.  In it, he looks at what happened during the last seconds of the Ukrainian International Airlines flight from Tehran to Kyiv, the reaction and what happens now.  Read it in full here.  1:06PM Three Britons killed in Tehran plane crash named The three Britons killed in a plane crash in Tehran have been unofficially identified as Mohammad Reza Kadkhoda Zadeh, 40, Saeed Tahmasebi Khademsadi, 35, and Sam Zokaei, also 35. Read Chief Reporter Robert Mendick's piece on the victims here.  12:41PM At a glance: The Boeing 737-800 The first thing to note about the crash of Ukraine International Airlines flight PS752 is that the aircraft was a Boeing 737-800, a different model to the 737 Max, the type which was grounded last year after two crashes in five months, reports Industry Editor Alan Tovey. The 737-800 - part of Boeing's 737 Next Generation (NG) family - does not have the "MCAS" control system fitted to the Max, and which is blamed for the two crashes.  A modernised version of the 737 classic model dating from the 1960s, 737 NGs are one of the most popular airliners ever.  More than 7,000 737 NGs, of which about 5,000 are the 800 model, are in service and the aircraft has a very good safety record. Prior to PS752, there had been nine accidents involving the aircraft type which have resulted in fatalities.  A Ukraine International Airlines Boeing 737-800 airplane taxis in front of the tower  Credit: REX One was the result of a mid-air collision, and all but one of the rest have been attributed to either weather problems, pilot error, maintenance issues or a combination of these factors. The final incident saw an engine failure which sent debris into the cabin, causing the aircraft to decompress. A passenger was partially sucked from the aircraft and later died from her injuries. Overall, the 737 NG has a fatal crash rate of 0.06 fatalities per million flights according to data from Airsafe, making it one of the safest aircraft in service. However, the 737 NG has not been without problems. In September Boeing ordered all 737 NGs with more than 30,000 flights to be checked after cracks were discovered in the "pickle fork" of a jet undergoing maintenance. This component is one of the main attachment points for the wing and fuselage and should have a life of about 90,000 flights. Boeing said that about 5pc of the affected aircraft needed repairs. 12:23PM Boris Johnson calls for de-escalation of Middle East crisis Boris Johnson said he opposed any further escalation of violence and told MPs: "As far as we can tell there were no casualties last night sustained by the US and no British personnel were injured in the attacks. "We are doing everything we can to protect UK interests in the region, with HMS Defender and HMS Montrose operating in an enhanced state of readiness to protect shipping in the Gulf." Mr Johnson said General Soleimani had the "blood of British troops on his hands". Answering a question from Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn about the legality of the drone strike that killed the Iranian general, the PM said the US had the right to defend its bases. "Clearly the strict issue of legality is not for the UK to determine since it was not our operation," said the PM. "But I think most reasonable people would accept that the United States has the right to protect its bases and its personnel." The PM said Gen Soleimani had supplied "improvised explosive devices to terrorists, which I'm afraid killed and maimed British troops". He added: "That man had the blood of British troops on his hands." Follow the first Prime Minister's Questions of the decade here. 11:18AM Ukrainian Prime Minister refuses to rule out plane was hit by missile Asked at a briefing in Kyiv if the plane could have been downed by a missile, Ukraine's Prime Minister Oleksiy Honcharuk cautioned against speculation until the results of an investigation were known. The timing of the crash has led to speculation it could have been linked to the offensive that saw rockets from Iran striking US targets overnight, hitting two Iraqi airbases where American and coalition forces are based. No survivors reported as Ukrainian passenger jet crashes in Iran The Iraqi military said it recorded a half hour bombardment between 1.45am and 2.15am local time (10.45am  - 11.15am GMT).  The Ukraine Airlines 737 crashed at 6.15am local time in Tehran (2.45am GMT), at more than three hours after the last Iranian ballistic missile barrage ended.   11:16AM Recap: What happened in the air seconds before crash? Qassem Biniaz, a spokesman for Iran's Road and Transportation Ministry, said it appeared a fire struck one of its engines. The pilot of the aircraft then lost control of the plane, sending it crashing into the ground, Biniaz said, according to the state-run IRNA news agency. Hassan Razaeifar, the head of air crash investigation committee, said it appeared the pilot couldn't communicate with air-traffic controllers in Tehran in the last moments of the flight. He did not elaborate. Authorities later said they found the plane's so-called "black boxes," which record cockpit conversations and instrument data. "The only thing that the pilot managed to do was steer the plane towards a soccer field near here instead of a residential area back there," witness Aref Geravand said. "It crashed near the field and in a water canal." 10:54AM Iran refuses to hand over black box from Ukrainian plane Iran's aviation authority said it would not hand over to Americans the recovered black boxes of a Boeing 737 that crashed Wednesday, killing all 176 passengers and crew. "We will not give the black boxes to the manufacturer (Boeing) and the Americans," Iran Civil Aviation Organisation head Ali Abedzadeh said, quoted by Mehr news agency. 10:39AM Met Police 'extremely alert' to impact of wider Middle East crisis Police in the UK are monitoring the wider crisis in Iran and are "extremely alert" to any effect it may have on home soil, the country's most senior officer has said. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Dame Cressida Dick told LBC that head of UK counter-terror policing Neil Basu has been in discussions with the security agencies and government bodies about the crisis. She told host Nick Ferrari: "It's a very worrying time clearly and we have lots of people of Iranian and Iraqi heritage and the surrounding areas in London, so there's lots for us to think about, lots for us to be alert to. "What I can say is so far in London we have had no issues directly associated with this, there was one quite small protest. "But of course we're extremely alert to what this could possibly lead to, but it's a very complex situation. At the moment there's absolutely no impact on London." Met Police Commissioner Cressida Dick is live in the LBC studio, answering questions from listeners. Watch it live. https://t.co/wnxGmCvjCs— LBC (@LBC) January 8, 2020 Dame Cressida, herself a former chief of counter-terrorism policing, said the force is "very adept" at measuring possible domestic threats linked to international events. "Being the international city that we are, with the multiplicity of communities and also the threats that we have had to face over the years which change and morph all the time, we are very, very adept at seeing what's happening around the world, reaching out into communities and looking at the possible threats and risks that might come," she said. "That's what we're doing on a day by day basis, and in response to this." The UK's terror threat level remains at substantial, meaning an attack is likely. 10:04AM Foreign Office 'deeply saddened' by loss of life in Iran plane crash The Foreign Office has issued a statement on the Iran plane crash. BREAKING | Foreign Office "deeply saddened" by Iran plane crash and "urgently seeking confirmation about how many British nationals were on board". Full statement here: pic.twitter.com/Q4Curn1yGg— Gareth Davies (@GD10) January 8, 2020 10:01AM Chinese airline becomes latest to avoid Iran China Southern - a Chinese airline - has cancelled an Urumqi to Tehran flight which was scheduled to depart on Wednesday.  9:35AM Map of where the plane came down Flight data from the airport showed a Ukrainian 737-800 flown by Ukraine International Airlines took off on Wednesday morning, then stopped sending data about eight minutes later, according to tracking website FlightRadar24.  Here is a look at where the plane came down in relation to the the airport and its scheduled destination - Kyiv. AFP map and details of the path of Ukrainian International Airlines flight PS-752 which crashed shortly after takeoff from Tehran @AFPgraphicspic.twitter.com/D72x9iVhpk— AFP news agency (@AFP) January 8, 2020 It also tracks the plane's altitude up to the moment it disappeared from the radar.   9:20AM Ukraine withdraws statement ruling out terror or rocket attack Having initially said the plane crash was due to engine failure and not foul play, there is now a new statement on the Ukrainian embassy website. It reads: "A commission is working to clarify the causes of the plane crash.  Any statements regarding the causes of the accident prior to the findings of the commission are not official." The earlier line ruling out terrorism or a rocket attack as possible causes have been removed. 9:17AM Russia warns against 'rushed theories' on crash Russia has offered its condolences and warned against "rushed theories" about the cause of the crash, Theo Merz reports.  Senator Konstantin Kosachev, the head of the Russian Federation Council Foreign Affairs Committee, wrote on Facebook: "A terrible crash of a Ukrainian airliner in Tehran. It looks like no one survived. Was it a technical malfunction? A mistake of the crew? A terror attack? Only an investigation will show and one must refrain from any rushed theories." He said the Russian embassy was working to clarify if there were any of its citizens on board. "I would like to offer sincere condolences to all the families and loved ones of the deceased, whatever their nationality. We share the Ukrainian people's grief." MP Leonid Slutskiy said on his Telegram messaging channel: "The reasons of the crash are yet to be assessed. The tragedy must not be used for political purposes - sinking to the level of groundless accusations against Tehran or anti-Iranian rhetoric." 9:00AM Ukrainian President instructs prosecutors to open criminal proceedings Volodymyr Zelensky, Ukraine's president, said his government was working to understand the causes of the crash. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky Credit: Sergei Chuzavkov/AFP He has cut short a trip to Oman and returning to Kyiv and instructed Ukraine's prosecutors to open criminal proceedings over the crash. Mr Zelenskyy, in a statement on the president's website, said he had ordered the Prosecutor General of Ukraine to open criminal proceedings over the UIA plane crash in Tehran. He said: "An investigation commission should be set up of representatives of the civil and aviation agencies responsible for civil aviation. We have to work out all the possible versions. "Regardless of the conclusions regarding the causes of the Iranian catastrophe, the airworthiness of the entire civilian fleet will be tested. "I keep all measures on personal control. I very much ask everyone to refrain from speculation and putting forward untested versions of the disaster before the official announcements." 8:40AM Russia suspends flights over Iran and Iraq As the tension in the Middle East heightens, Moscow has called off any flights that use the airspace over Iran and Iraq.  A telegram from the Russia's  Federal Air Transport Agency said: "In connection with the information on the existing risks to the security of international flights of civil aircraft before the subsequent notification, the Federal Air Transport Agency recommends not using the airspace over the territories of Iran, Iraq, the Persian and Oman gulfs for flights of civil aircraft of the Russian Federation, including transit flights." Air France has also suspended flights over the region. 8:38AM 'Nothing wrong with plane', says Ukrainian airline Ukrainian International Airlines(UIA) has appeared to bite back at claims its plane came down because of engine failure.  The airline said there was "nothing wrong" with its plane.  A Boeing 737-3E7 from Ukraine International Airlines lands in 2017 Credit: Jack Guez/AFP It is understood the plane that crashed just outside the Iranian capital last passed a planned technical service just two days ago on Jan 6. President of UIA Yevgeny Dykhne told a press briefing: "The aircraft was in good condition... We guarantee the serviceability of our aircraft and the high qualification of our crews" 8:23AM Kyiv confirms British citizens were on board flight The Ukrainian Minister for Foreign Affairs of Ukraine Vadym Prystaiko has revealed the nationalities of those on board.  He said Kyiv is aware of the "following information on the countries of origin of those killed in the crash". Наразі нам відома наступна інформація щодо країн походження загиблих в катастрофі PS752: Іран - 82; Канада - 63; Україна - 2 + 9(екіпаж); Швеція - 10; Афганістан - 4; ФРН - 3; Велика Британія - 3. Висловлюємо наші співчуття. Українська влада продовжує розслідування.— Vadym Prystaiko (@VPrystaiko) January 8, 2020 Iran - 82 Canada - 63 Ukraine - 2 + 9 (crew) Sweden - 10 Afghanistan - 4 Germany - 3 United Kingdom - 3 8:13AM Flights to Tehran 'suspended indefinitely' by Ukrainian airline Ukraine International Airlines has suspended flights to Tehran indefinitely, according to Reuters.  7:59AM Boeing 'aware of media reports' Boeing spokesman Gordon Johndroe said the company was aware of media reports of a plane crash in Iran and was gathering more information. 7:48AM Three British citizens on board, says local media A local media outlet in the Ukraine claims there were British citizens on board.  Obozrevatel, a popular news website in the country, said there were also 71 Canadians on board, quoting sources.  Ukrainian citizens - 15 Iranian citizens - 71 Canadian citizens - 73 German citizens - 4 UK citizens - 3 Swedish citizens - 8 Afghan citizens - 6 The Foreign Office was not immediately available for comment and the figures from Obozrevatel have not been confirmed.  But the Ukraine Security Council said there were 11 Ukrainians on board, including nine crew, according to Reuters.  7:41AM Iran plane crash, in pictures Debris is seen from the plane crash on the outskirts of Tehran Credit: Mohammad Nasiri/AP An aerial view of the crash site Credit: Rohhollah Vadati/AFP A side panel from the aircraft in a ditch Credit: AFP 7:31AM Special flights on standby to take bodies back to Ukraine The Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has special flights are on standby to take bodies back to Kyiv. The planes will need permission from Iran.  7:28AM What we know so far Boeing 737 crashed eight minutes after taking off All 176 aboard killed, 167 passengers and nine crew Plane appeared to be on fire before it hit the ground Engine failure to blame, says Ukraine 7:27AM Video: 'Plane falls from the sky' Ali Hashem, a BBC correspondent, tweeted a video which he claimed showed the plane falling through the air while aflame before crashing into the ground and exploding. Breaking First footage of the Ukrainian airplane while on fire falling near Tehranpic.twitter.com/kGxnBb7f1q— Ali Hashem علي هاشم (@alihashem_tv) January 8, 2020 6:54AM What type of plane was it? The plane that came down this morning was a Boeing 737-800. This is similar to but not the same as the 737 Max 8 aircraft, which has been grounded since two fatal crashes in Indonesia and Ethiopia that have brought huge scrutiny to Boeing. The 737-800 uses a different software system to that of the Max 8. The Ukraine International Airlines jet that crashed this morning was believed to be less than four years old. Boeing's 737 Max 8 is grounded following fatal crashes Credit: Lindsey Wasson/Reuters The airline has not yet made a statement. 6:27AM Rescuers sift through wreckage Iranian officials and emergency crews are at the crash site in Tehran, investigating the cause of the crash earlier this morning.  The plane crashed about eight minutes after taking off Credit: Nazanin Tabatabaee/WANA   6:18AM 'Impossible that anyone survived' The head of Iran's Red Crescent has said they do not expect survivors at the crash site. "Obviously it is impossible that passengers" on flight PS-752 are alive, he told Iranian state news. 6:06AM '176 people' on board Iranian state TV news are claiming that the flight had 176 people on board - 167 passengers and nine crew. 5:50AM All passengers dead - Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelensky, Ukraine's president, has confirmed that all 170 passengers aboard the Boeing 737 in Tehran have been killed. He offered condolences to the families of the victims and said his government was working to understand the causes of the crash.


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